Unlocking Nigerian Slang: Gele, Agbero, and 20 Other Words in the Oxford Dictionary
The Oxford English Dictionary (OED) has recently expanded its lexicon to include several Nigerian words and expressions, reflecting the rich linguistic diversity and cultural heritage of Nigeria. This update introduces terms commonly used in Nigerian Pidgin English and local parlance, offering global recognition to these expressions.
Here are some of the newly added Nigerian words:
419
A term referring to fraudulent activities or scams, derived from the section of the Nigerian Criminal Code dealing with fraud.
Agbero
A colloquial term for a motor park tout or someone who assists in loading vehicles, often in a disorderly manner.
Japa
A slang term meaning to flee or escape, often used to describe Nigerians emigrating in search of better opportunities.
Jand
A colloquial term referring to the United Kingdom or London, often used to describe someone who has traveled to or returned from there.
Gele
A traditional Nigerian headwrap worn by women, typically for special occasions and celebrations.
These additions highlight the dynamic nature of language and the influence of Nigerian culture on global English. The OED’s inclusion of these terms acknowledges their widespread usage and significance within and beyond Nigeria.
In a previous update in 2020, the OED incorporated 29 Nigerian words and phrases, including “danfo,” “okada,” “mama put,” and “next tomorrow,” further showcasing the evolving impact of Nigerian English on the global linguistic landscape.
The continuous inclusion of Nigerian expressions in the OED underscores the importance of recognizing and documenting the linguistic contributions of diverse cultures, enriching the tapestry of the English language.
