By Gwurld4026 
New Era: Niger’s Coup Leader Sworn in as President
On March 26, 2025, General Abdourahamane Tchiani, leader of Niger’s military junta, was sworn in as the country’s president for a five-year transition period under a new charter that replaces the nation’s constitution. This development follows the coup in June 2023, during which Tchiani deposed the democratically elected President Mohamed Bazoum.
The new charter grants Tchiani the authority to lead the country through a transition period of up to five years, with the possibility of renewal. It also includes provisions for a referendum on the establishment of foreign military bases, though the president retains the power to authorize them in emergencies. In a move consolidating his power, Tchiani has dissolved all political parties.
This action challenges efforts by the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) to restore democratic governance in Niger. ECOWAS had previously rejected a proposed three-year transition plan and imposed sanctions, leading Niger to withdraw from the regional bloc.
Critics argue that the junta has restricted civil liberties and failed to effectively address jihadist violence—the initial justification for the coup. Niger’s collaboration with Russia, following the expulsion of U.S. and French troops, mirrors similar shifts in Mali, Guinea, and Burkina Faso, where military leaders have extended their rule.